Hammer Unions (Marto tɔnw).

Porozɛ lakikaw la, Octal hammer unions bɛ kɛ cogoya la nin sigida yɔrɔw la:

• Fracturing baara– ka frac pɔnpew ni blenderw siri surface frac nɛgɛ la. O layini ninnu bɛ degunba ye, sɔgɔsɔgɔ barikama ani cɛncɛn{1}}ji minnu falen bɛ cɛncɛn na, wa u bɛ dilan ani ka kari tuma caman, tuma caman na don o don.
• Siman ni asidi kɛli– ka siman layiniw, asidi layiniw ani seginw jɔ ani k’u tiɲɛ ; baara ka surun ani u ka gɛlɛn, wa baarakɛlaw ka kan ka layiniw bila ani ka u sama joona k’a sɔrɔ baarakɛminɛn gɛlɛnw tɛ u bolo.
• Choke, kill ani standpipe manifolds– ka choke valves, kill lines, standpipe manifolds ani vertical risers fara ɲɔgɔn kan, tuma caman na, u bɛ kɛ 10.000–15.000 psi la ani kɔlɔnw kɔlɔsili baarakɛyɔrɔ kɔrɔlen na.
• Kɔlɔn sɛgɛsɛgɛli ni flowback– ka kɔrɔbɔli jiri siri danfaralanw ni tasumabɔlanw na, yɔrɔ minnu na layidu bɛ ɲɔgɔn Changé kɔlɔnw ni layiniw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ, o ka kan ka labɛn kokura waati kunkurunnin kɔnɔ.
• Ji pikiri ni a filili– pikirikɛyɔrɔw ni fɛnw filiyɔrɔw la, tɔnw sigilen bɛ tansiyɔn caman-manifold nodes la, ladonni tuma bɛɛ walima layini danfara ka kan ka kɛ yɔrɔ minnu na.

H2S ni CO2 bɛ yɔrɔ minnu na, an bɛ se ka fɛnw ni sigilanw di marifa tɔnw ma minnu bɛ bɛn NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 ma, walasa baarakɛcogo nɔgɔlenw ni sɛbɛnw ɲininiw ka don fɛnw dilancogo kɔnɔ kaban, u kana sɔrɔ sɛgɛsɛgɛli laban na.

Octal hammer unions dabɔra walasa ka bɛn figure systems ni pressure classes ma minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya bi frac ni manifold systems kan:

Frac iron ni kɔlɔn sɛgɛsɛgɛli siraw kama, an bɛ se ka nin jɛɲɔgɔnya ninnu bɛn ni denmisɛnninw ka jogindaw ye (1"–5", 1–20 ft, 1,000–20.000 psi) ani integral tees, crosses ani elbows minnu bɛ jate ni degun suguya kelen na, o la layini bɛɛ bɛ tugu sariya kelen na min bɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma.

Kun min na marifa tɔnw bɛ to ɲɔgɔndan dafalen ye jɛnsɛnni ni manifɔli caman kan, o bɛ jigin u kɛcogo la foro kɔnɔ:

• Teliya ka ɲɔgɔn lajɛ ani ka tiɲɛ

Ni sub muso, cɛman ani nut ye min bɛ ni wulu ye, kurun kɔnɔ baarakɛla bɛ se ka jɛɲɔgɔnya dɔ kɛ walima k’a tiɲɛ ni sɔgɔlilan ye, k’a sɔrɔ a ma kɛ ni bololanɛgɛ ye min bɛ kɛ ni flansɛ bololanɛgɛw ye, kolanfɛnw ani fɛn caman. O bɛ waati kisi ni nɛgɛ bɛ labɛn ka ta ka kɔn baara bɛɛ ɲɛ ani baara bɛɛ kɔfɛ.

• Degunba-degun seko ni jatebɔ jateden dɔntaw ye

Ni u sugandira ka ɲɛ ani ka dilan, tɔnw bɛ 5000–20000 psi baarakɛcogo ni degun wulicogo ɲɛnabɔ nɛgɛ ɲɛnamaya bɛɛ kɔnɔ. Ikomi an ka Fig 602 / 1002 / 1502 tɔnw bɛ tugu FMC / WECO cogoya hakɛw kɔ, u bɛ don nɛgɛso kɔrɔw kɔnɔ k’a sɔrɔ u ma waajibiya ka dilancogo kura kɛ.

• A bɛ se ka ladamu kunnafonidilanw ni sigida suguya wɛrɛw la

K’a ta ji sanuman ni tulu la ka se siman sɔgɔlen ma, asidi ni jilama minnu bɛ bɔ, an bɛ se ka fɛnw ni elastomɛriw (NBR, HNBR, FKM, a ɲɔgɔnnaw) labɛn walasa u ka bɛn kunnafonidilanw ni funteni ma. Walasa ka baara kɛ ni nɔgɔlen ye, gɛlɛya ni chimie bɛ kɔlɔsi walasa ka NACE MR0175 bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma, o bɛ dɔ bɔ kari ni bɔgɔbɔli farati la.

O kɔlɔlɔ ye jɛgɛncogo ye min baarakɛlaw b’a dɔn, baarakɛlaw bɛ lafiya min na, wa porozɛ injiniyɛriw bɛ se k’a ɲɛfɔ ni dannaya ye degunba-siraw kan, minnu bɛ to ka labɛn kokura.

Porozɛ caman na, kiliyanw bɛ daminɛ ni marifa tɔnw dɔrɔn ɲinini ye, o kɔfɛ, u bɛ teliya k’a latigɛ ka nɛgɛso bɛɛ lajɛlen kɛ cogo kelen na n’an ye, bawo a bɛ dilancogo ni sanni bɛɛ nɔgɔya.

Frac ni kɔlɔn sɛgɛsɛgɛli nɛgɛ kama, an bɛ marifa unionw kulu dafalen di jatew ni degun suguya kofɔlenw na, ka fara bɛnkan kan:

• Union pup joints (janya tilennenw) .
• Teew ni kuruwa integral
• Janya-radius ani 90℃kɔkiliw
• Aw bɛ fiɲɛbɔlanw ni choke valvew ni union dakunw don

O b’a to layini min bɛ bɔ kɔlɔn kun na ka taa frac walima sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛminɛnw na, o bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni ɲɔgɔndan sariya kelen ye ka bɔ a laban na ka taa a laban na.

Walasa ka tanki forow lamini ani ka jibolisiraw lajɛ, an bɛ pneumatic unions walima telescopic steel unions minnu ka pipe cɛmancɛ ka bon, olu bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na cogo jugu la ani ka funteni lamaga tankiw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ k’a sɔrɔ u ma pipe tigɛ ani ka a wuli kokura tuma o tuma ni a labɛncogo bɛ Changé.

Ji pikiri ni a filiyɔrɔw ta fan fɛ, an ka teli ka union dakunw fara ɲɔgɔn kan kɔlɔnw kunkolow ni valve kuluw kɛrɛfɛ (walasa ladonni ni fɛn caman caman cili ka nɔgɔya) ni dakunw ye minnu bɛ ni flansɛ ye ka taa taabolo kunbabaw pibilikiw ni minɛnw fan fɛ, o la i bɛ balansi ɲuman sɔrɔ sɛgɛsɛgɛli ni sabatili kuntaalajan cɛ.

O bɛɛ la, i bɛ min sɔrɔ, o tɛ kɛsu ye min kɔnɔfɛnw bɛ kɛ k’a sɔrɔ u ma kɛ cogo si la, nka o ye unionw, jogindaw tilennenw, fɛnɲɛnɛmaw, valvew ani manifold spools pake jɛlen ye min dilannen don walasa ka baara kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ jateden kelenw, degunw ani ɲɔgɔndan suguya kelenw kɔrɔ.

Degunba-marto tɔnw ye degun enveloppe dɔ ye. U man kan ka baara kɛ foro kɔnɔ dɔrɔn, nka u ka kan ka jɔ fana sɛgɛsɛgɛli ɲɛ ka bɔ tigiw, EPCw ani mɔgɔ sabananw ka sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlaw yɔrɔ.

Octal ka jogoɲumanya ni sɛbɛnni kɛcogo dɔw ye ninnu ye:

• Fɛn minnu bɛ se ka tugu ɲɔgɔn kɔ ani foroko– nɛgɛ foroko minnu bɛ kɛ ni nɛgɛ ye ni chimie kɔrɔsilen ye ; funteni ni foroko batch kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ se ka tugu ɲɔgɔn kɔ fo ka se tɔnw dafalenw ma.
• Masina minnu bɛ kɔrɔsi– sigilan kɔrɔlenw ni jiriw bɛ kɛ ni CNC ye masin na ani ka u lajɛ ni jateminɛnanw ye minnu bilalen bɛ u yɛrɛ ye, o bɛ a to u hakɛw ka tiɲɛni ani u bɛ se ka ɲɔgɔn falen ni FMC / WECO cogoya yɔrɔw ye.
• Funteni furakɛli bɛnnen– normalize walima quench-ani-temper cycles fanga ni gɛlɛya sɔrɔli kama ; gɛlɛya kɔlɔsili ka ɲɛsin sour-baarakɛjɛkuluw ma ka kɛɲɛ ni NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 ye.
• Degun ni sigili sɛgɛsɛgɛliw– jiko ni sigili sɛgɛsɛgɛliw fo ka se 1,5 × baarakɛ tansiyɔn ma batɛmuw kan walima 100% ni a ɲɛfɔra, ni sɛgɛsɛgɛli sɛbɛnw bɛ mara porozɛ kelen-kelen bɛɛ la.
• Sɛbɛnni pakew dafalenw– EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 MTCw, degun sɛgɛsɛgɛli seereyaw, funteni-furakɛli taabolow ani hakɛ jateminɛw minnu bɛ lajɛ ka kɛ kunnafonidilan sigilen ye ni a mago bɛ a la.
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Porozɛ minnu bɛ maraw kɔnɔ i n’a fɔ Moyen-Orient walima Ameriki Woroduguyanfan, nin sɛbɛnw foroko sugu bɛ dɛmɛ ka sɔnni laban, mɔgɔ sabanan-sɛgɛsɛgɛli ani dumuniko bɔli surunya, wa a bɛ dɔ bɔ baara seginni farati la miniti laban{1}}ka da seereyaw tununen kan.

Ni Octal bɛ a janto marifa tɔnw ni nɛgɛso siratigɛ la min bɛ tali kɛ o la, a ka c’a la, fɛn damadɔ bɛ nɔgɔya i ka kulu ma:

• Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛcogo

Sani aw ka jatebɔ nimɔrɔw, degun kalanw ani baara suguyaw ɲɛnabɔ feerekɛla kelen-kelen bɛɛ la, aw bɛ se k’aw ka nɛgɛ jate ci an ma sisan. An bɛ hakɛw, jatew ani jatebɔw karti Octal fɛnw kan, ka baarakɛcogo jɔnjɔn ni baarakɛcogo nɔgɔlen faranfasi ka jɛya, ka lisi saniyalen segin min bɛ se ka taa ɲɛ i ka kɔnɔna seginnkanni ni sannifeere bɛnkansɛbɛn kɔnɔ.

• Interfaces (interfaces) dɔgɔyali, kunkanbaaraw jɛlen don

Unions, pup joints, elbows, tees, valves ani manifold spools bɛ bɔ yɔrɔ kelen na. Fɛɛrɛko ɲɛfɔliw ni waatibolodacogo caman cili bɛ ɲɛnabɔ yɔrɔ kelen na, sanni ka kɛ feerekɛla caman cɛma, o bɛ dɔ bɔ danfara ni ɲɔgɔndɛmɛ na fɛnw dilanyɔrɔw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ.

• A sigili ka nɔgɔn yɔrɔ la

Ikomi jatebɔ nimɔrɔw, degun suguyaw ani ɲɔgɔndan suguyaw bɛ kelen ye ɛntɛrinɛti ni fɛn dilanni na, baarakɛlaw bɛ se ka sigi ka kɛɲɛ ni ja ye, ni kabako caman tɛ kɛ foro kɔnɔ ani mago tɛ adaptateur improvisés ani foro solda la.

• Sɔn ni bolo dicogo saniyalen

Ni sɛbɛnw bɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma ani ni yɔrɔw sɛbɛnnen don ka jɛya, tigiw, ɲɛmɔgɔw ani mɔgɔ sabananw bɛ se ka marifa tɔnba hakɛ kelen-kelen bɛɛ ni funteni nimɔrɔ bɛn a ka seereyaw ma joona. O kɔrɔ ye ko "aw ka segin ka bila" kuma fɔlenw ka dɔgɔ ani waati min bɛ kɛ ka sɛbɛnw nɔfɛtaama laban na, o bɛ dɔgɔya.

Aw ye ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ sisan

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